Sunday September 24 is certainly a historic date because it corresponds to the departure of French troops from Niger. After resisting the decision of the Nigerian authorities for a month, the French president finally announced the departure of the ambassador and French troops. Niger authorities commented this announcement, saying “This Sunday, we celebrate a new step towards the sovereignty of Niger,” And indeed it's a huge step. It is also a victory for the African people who have just obtained the departure of French troops from Niger, after their departure from Mali and Burkina Faso. Of course everything is not over, far from it. More than 1,000 American soldiers are still in Niger, while French soldiers continue to be stationed in Chad (*) (950), Ivory Coast (900), Senegal (300), Gabon (350), and Djibouti (1500). Much more, African leaders (present and future) have an immense task in front of them to ensure a real stability of their countries as well as to design and implement...